Nov 25, 2024: Discovery of 19 ly long bipolar jets from KX And |
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Bipolar jets with an apparent length of 20' ejected from KX And have been discovered. KX And is a well-studied interacting binary with mass transfer from a red giant to an emission-line star at a distance of about 760 pc. However, the faint jets, which are visible in Hα light, have been overlooked in the past. With a known inclination of about 50° of the binary system, this leads to a true length of the jets of about 19 light-years (5.8 pc) in each direction.
Click on the images for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Nov 24, 2024: Milky Way from Perseus to Monoceros: Orion-Eridanus Superbubble, California Nebula region and dense molecular clouds |
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A 80°×70° view of several large HII regions, including the Orion-Eridanus Superbubble and the California Nebula. The latter appears to be part of a much larger region, mostly obscured by dense molecular clouds in the constellations Taurus and Perseus.
Click on the images for more information and full resolution pictures. |
Nov 24, 2024: High galactic latitude nebulae around celestial north pole |
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Nov 24, 2024: Milky Way from Cygnus to Perseus: Many prominent HII regions |
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Nov 22, 2024: Nebulae below the galactic plane |
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A 55°×55° view showing nebulae below the galactic plane is presented. The region includes the constellations Pisces, Pegasus, Andromeda, and Lacerta. Most of the structures are thin reflection nebulae that scatter light from the Milky Way.
Click on the images for more information and full resolution pictures. |
Nov 22, 2024: Milky Way from Aquila to Cygnus: A region full of supernova remnants |
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A 45°×62° view of the Milky Way in the constellations Aquila, Sagitta, Vulpecula, and Cygnus is presented. That part of the sky is full of emission nebulae. Many of them are known supernova remnants, and the huge HII region in Cygnus also appears to have been formed by ancient supernovae.
Click on the images for more information and full resolution pictures. |
Nov 22, 2024: Hundertwasser-Corner: Nebulae that appear to be created using a ruler |
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Why should nebulae always be round and curvy? A 16°×20° view of two objects that appear to be created using a ruler is presented. The nebulae can be found at a high galactic latitude (about 42°) on the border between the constellations Aquarius and Pegasus.
Click on the images for more information and full resolution pictures. |
Oct 01, 2024: First data release (DR0.1) of the Northern Sky Narrowband Survey |
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Data release DR0.1 of the Northern Sky Narrowband Survey, which contains a first complete set of H-alpha (656.3 nm) and continuum data, has been published. The dataset contains pre-processed 8-bit color images with a resolution of up to 10 arcsecs and full dynamic range images with linear intensity that can be retrieved from an HiPS (Hierarchical Progressive Survey) repository and viewed with tools like Aladin.
Click on the images for more information. |
Oct 01, 2024: Dense region of the Milky Way near Aquila |
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A 20°×30° view of SH2-27, partially obscured by molecular clouds, is presented. The large emission nebula, also known as the Zeta Ophiuchi Nebula, has an apparent size of about 15°×10° and is ionized by Zeta Ophiuchi, the bright star at the center, located 370 light-years away.
Click on the image for more information. |
Oct 01, 2024: Milky Way from Scutum to Aquila: Star fields behind dark nebulae |
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Jun 28, 2024: Detection of an OIII arc in Gemini |
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An arc-shaped emission nebula in the constellation Gemini with dominant OIII lines and an apparent length of about 14° is presented. The object has already been recorded in far UV surveys. What is new, however, is that this object can be seen in visible light and that it is an OIII emitter.
Click on the images for more information and high resolution pictures. |
May 11, 2024: Aurora display on May 10/11, 2024 |
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Dec 07, 2023: SH2-185 (gam Cas Nebula, Ghost of Cassiopeia) |
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SH2-185, also known as the γ Cas nebula or the Ghost of Cassiopeia, is a mixed emission/reflection nebula in the constellation Cassiopeia. The nebula is ionized and illuminated by the star γ Cas and formed by its stellar wind. The region also features some faint background nebulae, primarily visible in the infrared spectrum.
Click on the images for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Dec 04, 2023: Milky Way from Perseus to Cassiopeia |
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Dec 01, 2023: SH2-101 (Tulip Nebula) and jet nebula from black hole Cyg X-1 (update) |
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Nov 24, 2023: Discovery of an emission nebula in direction of Tarazed |
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An emission nebula has been discovered in close apparent proximity to Tarazed (aka γ Aql). The diameter of the nebula is about 27.4 arcmin and its center is about 7 arcmin away from Tarazed, which is known to be an X-ray source. However, it is most likely not the ionization source of the nebula.
Click on the image for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Mar 29, 2023: Comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF) near SH2-230 on Feb 08, 2023 |
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Mar 23, 2023: Comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF) on Feb 07, 2023 |
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Mar 17, 2023: Comets C/2022 E3 (ZTF) and C/2022 U2 (ATLAS) near the galactic plane |
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On Feb 06, 2023 there was a close apparent approach between comets C/2022 E3 (ZTF) and C/2022 U2 (ATLAS). In that night ZTF also crossed the galactic plane. That unusual event was observed between 17:10 and 00:40 UTC.
Click on the preview images for detailed information and full resolution pictures and videos. |
Feb 01, 2023: Milky Way in Cassiopeia and Cepheus |
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A 24°×35° wide-field view of the Milky Way in constellations Cassiopeia, Cepheus, and the north-eastern part of Cygnus is presented in different color composites. This region is full of smaller emission nebulae. For many of them the ionization sources an thus the distance can be determined which provides an insight in the 3D structure of the milky way in that direction.
Click on the preview images for detailed information and full resolution pictures (>100 MPixel). |
Dec 01, 2022: HII region around California Nebula (NGC 1499) |
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Around the California Nebula (NGC 1499) there is a huge HII region which lies behind the dust in constellations Perseus and Taurus and thus is only visible in the voids and less dense regions of these molecular clouds. A 30°×30° wide-field view is presented which (probably) shows entire nebula.
Click on the preview images for detailed information and full resolution pictures (>100 MPixel). |
Nov 30, 2022: Milky Way in Cygnus |
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A 32°×26° view of the Milky Way in the constellation Cygnus is presented in different color composites. This region is full of emission nebulae which are partially obscured by dark nebulae near the galactic plane.
Click on the selected previews below for detailed information, full resolution pictures (>100 MPixel) and more views from that region. |
Nov 06, 2022: Milky Way from Monoceros to Gemini |
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A 21°×40° view of the Milky Way in the constellations Monoceros, Orion and Gemini is presented in different color composites. That part of the sky is full of famous HII regions (e.g. Monkey Head Nebula, Cone Nebulae, Rosette Nebula, Seagull Nebula), but there are only a few reflection nebulae.
Click on the selected previews below for detailed information, full resolution pictures (>100 MPixel) and more views from that region. |
Nov 03, 2022: Milky Way from Vulpecula to Aquila |
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A 30°×28° wide-field view of Milky Way in the constellations Vulpecula, Sagitta and Aquila is presented. That region is characterized dense dark nebulae at the galactic plane and only a few larger emission nebulae in constellation Vulpecula.
Click on the selected previews below for full resolution images (>100 MPixel), more views and detailed information. |
Oct 28, 2022: M63 in H-alpha and continuum light (final version) |
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M63 is a spiral galaxy in constellation Canes Venatici.
The image is calculated with and without H-alpha information. By toggling between the two variants the correlation between HII gas clouds and bluish regions (containing young stars and probably also OIII gas) can be visualized. Click on the animation for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Oct 27, 2022: NGC2403 and NGC2404 in H-alpha and continuum light (final version) |
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NGC 2403 is a spiral galaxy in Camelopardalis. NGC 2404 is one of many large HII region within the galaxy.
The image is calculated with and without H-alpha information. By toggling between the two variants the correlation between HII gas clouds and bluish regions (containing young stars and probably also OIII gas) can be visualized. Click on the animation for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Oct 22, 2022: Milky Way from Scutum to Ophiuchus |
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A 50°×16° wide-field view of Milky Way that covers large parts of the constellations Scutum, Serpens Cauda and Ophiuchus. That part of the sky is characterized by HII regions near the galactic plane, the large emission nebula SH2-27 (Zeta Ophiuchi Nebula), and dense star clouds, more or less hidden behind dark nebulae.
Click on the selected previews below for full resolution images (>100 MPixel), more views and detailed information. |
Oct 14, 2022: NGC 4244 (Caldwell 26) in H-alpha and continuum light (final version) |
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NGC 4244 (also known as Caldwell 26) is an edge-on spiral galaxy in constellation Canes Venatici with extended star-forming regions showing strong H-alpha emissions.
The image is calculated with and without H-alpha information. By toggling between the two variants the correlation between HII gas clouds and bluish regions (containing young stars and probably also OIII gas) can be visualized. Click on the animation for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Oct 13, 2022: M101 in H-alpha and continuum light |
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M101 (also known as Pinwheel Galaxy) is a large spiral galaxy in constellation Ursa Major. It contains many bright HII regions. Some of them even have their own NGC numbers.
The image was calculated with and without H-alpha information. By toggling between the two variants the correlation between HII gas clouds and bluish regions (containing young stars and probably also OIII gas) can be visualized. Click on the animation for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Oct 07, 2022: NGC 4395, NGC 4399 to NGC 4401 in H-alpha and continuum light (final version) |
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NGC 4395 is a low surface brightness galaxy constellation Canes Venatici. NGC 4399 to NGC 4401 are bright HII regions inside the galaxy.
The image was calculated with and without H-alpha information. By toggling between the two variants the correlation between HII gas clouds and bluish regions (containing young stars and probably also OIII gas) can be visualized. Click on the animation for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Oct 06, 2022: M51 in H-alpha and continuum light (final version) |
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M51 (also known as Whirlpool Galaxy) are two interacting galaxies in constellation Canes Venatici. The larger one (M51A or NGC 5194) is a spiral galaxy, the smaller companion (M51B or NGC 5195) is a distorted a dwarf galaxy.
The image was calculated with and without H-alpha information. By toggling between the two variants the correlation between HII gas clouds and bluish regions (containing young stars and probably also OIII gas) can be visualized. Click on the animation for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Sep 30, 2022: NGC 4565 and NGC 4562 in continuum light (final version) |
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Sep 29, 2022: IC 2574 in H-alpha and continuum light |
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IC 2574 (also known as Coddington's Nebula) is a very faint dwarf galaxy in Ursa Major. It is a member of the M81 group and contains very active star-forming regions showing strong H-alpha emissions.
The image was calculated with and without H-alpha information. By toggling between the two variants the correlation between HII gas clouds and bluish regions (containing young stars and probably also OIII gas) can be visualized. Click on the animation for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Sep 23, 2022: M94 in H-alpha and continuum light (final version) |
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M94 is a spiral galaxy in constellation Canes Venatici with two ring structures. The inner ring is an active star formation region and contains a lot of young blue stars and HII regions, the broader outer ring is very faint.
The image was calculated with and without H-alpha information. By toggling between the two variants the correlation between HII gas clouds and bluish regions (containing young stars and probably also OIII gas) can be visualized. Click on the animation for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Sep 22, 2022: NGC 2903 in H-alpha and continuum light (final version) |
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NGC 2903 is a barred spiral galaxy in constellation Leo.
The image was calculated with and without H-alpha information. By toggling between the two variants the correlation between HII gas clouds and bluish regions (containing young stars and also OIII gas) can be visualized. Click on the animation for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Sep 08, 2022: Pleiades (M45) |
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Mar 18, 2022: Orion region (update) |
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A 24°×34° view of the constellation Orion is presented in different color composites. That region is full of emission and reflection nebulae. Most of them lie within the Orion-Eridanus superbubble which consists in smaller bubbles most likely formed by supernovae. The H-alpha data seem to reveal a previously unknown bubble.
The images where re-calculated with new data and improved image processing. The previews show a false color version with H-alpha and continuum, a pseudo color image only containing H-alpha (both with reduced stars) and an almost-true color image without star reduction. Click on the thumbnails for more information, selected details and full resolution pictures (>100 MPixel). |
Mar 18, 2022: M33 to SH2-126 (update) |
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A 21°×42° view which covers most of the constellations Andromeda and Lacerta is presented. The center of the photographed region lies about 20° south of the galactic plane and is rich of high galactic latitude nebulae. Most famous objects are M33 (Triangulum galaxy), M31 (Andromeda Galaxy) and SH2-126, a large HII region in Lacerta.
The images where re-calculated with new data and improved image processing. Click on the selected previews below for detailed information, full resolution pictures (>100 MPixel) and more views from that region. |
Mar 07, 2022: Milky Way from Taurus to Perseus (update) |
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A 25°×35° wide-field view of Milky Way in the constellations Taurus, Auriga and Perseus is presented in different color composites. Many famous nebulae like Spaghetti Nebulae, IC 405 and IC 410 can be seen near the galactic plane. The region south of it is full of Molecular clouds. Behind them there lies a larger HII complex which contains the California Nebula.
The images where re-calculated with new data and improved image processing. The previews show a false color version with H-alpha and continuum, a pseudo color image only containing H-alpha (both with reduced stars) and an almost-true color image without star reduction. Click on the thumbnails for more information, selected details and full resolution pictures (>100 MPixel). |
Mar 06, 2022: Iris Nebula and Molecular Clouds in Cepheus |
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A dusty 6.25° × 4.0° large region in Cepheus containing NGC 7023 (Iris Nebula) and VdB 4141 (Ghost Nebula). The image was shot with SDSS I', R' and G' filters. Regions known as dark nebulae are reddish because they become transparent in infrared light (mapped to red).
Click on the image for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Mar 03, 2022: LBN 1495 in Taurus Molecular Cloud |
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A 6.25° × 4.0° large view of the Taurus Molecular Cloud containing LBN 1495 and the Baby Eagle nebula. The image was shot with SDSS I', R' and G' filters. Regions known as dark nebulae are reddish because they become transparent in infrared light (mapped to red).
Click on the image for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Feb 26, 2022: SH2-105 (NGC 6888, Crescent Nebula, update) |
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Feb 26, 2022: M27 (update) |
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Feb 26, 2022: SH2-86 (update) |
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Dec 11, 2021: SH2-254 thru SH2-258 |
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Dec 05, 2021: SH2-206 (NGC 1491) |
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Nov 13, 2021: SH2-184 (NGC 281, Pacman Nebula) and IC 1590 |
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Oct 09, 2021: SH2-170 |
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Sep 25, 2021: SH2-162 |
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Sep 03, 2021: SH2-142 |
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Aug 28, 2021: SH2-112 |
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Jul 28, 2021: SH2-105 (NGC 6888, Crescent Nebula) |
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Jul 19, 2021: SH2-101 (Tulip nebula) |
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SH2-101 (also known as Tulip Nebula) is an emission nebula in constellation Cygnus. The images also show (partially cropped) a nebula formed by the jets of Cygnus X-1, a black hole in a binary system which is accreting its companion star.
Click on the images for detailed information and full resolution pictures. |
Jul 07, 2021: M27 |
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M27 (also known as Dumbbell Nebula) is a planetary nebula in constellation Vulpecula with an apparent diameter of about 16' (arcminutes). Most sources only state about 7'. But this is only the bright inner structure. This pictures also show the faint outer shell.
Click on the images for detailed information, more views and full resolution pictures. |
Jul 03, 2021: SH2-86 |
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Jun 14, 2021: M33 to SH2-126 |
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A 21°×42° view which covers most of the constellations Andromeda and Lacerta is presented. The center of the photographed region lies about 20° south of the galactic plane and is rich of high galactic latitude nebulae. Most famous objects are M33 (Triangulum galaxy), M31 (Andromeda Galaxy) and SH2-126, a large HII region in Lacerta.
Click on the selected previews below for detailed information, full resolution pictures (>100 MPixel) and more views from that region. |
May 23, 2021: Orion region |
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A 24°×34° view of the constellation Orion is presented in different color composites. That region is full of emission and reflection nebulae. Most of them lie within the Orion-Eridanus superbubble which consists in smaller bubbles most likely formed by supernovae. The H-alpha data seem to reveal a previously unknown bubble.
Click on the selected previews below for detailed information, full resolution pictures (>100 MPixel) and more views from that region. |
Aug 15, 2020: Comet C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) |
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Latest images of comet C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) have been uploaded. Comet C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) was captured between Jul 12 and Jul 25, 2020 using two different instruments. On several images a faint reddish gas tail that comes from H2O+ ions is visible (not sodium because a light pollution filter was used). A short animation the shows the movement of the gas tail is shown to.
Click on the selected previews below for detailed information, full resolution pictures and more views. |